Anti KRT15 polyclonal antibodyKeratins are a large family of proteins that form the intermediate filament cytoskeleton of epithelial cells, which are classified into two major sequence types. Type I keratins are a group of acidic intermediate filament proteins, including K9–K23, and the hair keratins Ha1–Ha8. Type II keratins are the basic or neutral courterparts to the acidic type I keratins, including K1–K8, and the hair keratins, Hb1–Hb6. Keratin 15 is a type I cytokeratin. It is found in some progenitor basal cells within complex epithelia.

Anti MX1 polyclonal antibodyMx1 (also known as MxA) is a GTPase that belongs to the Mx family of proteins, which are ubiquitous in eukaryotes and involved in the immune response to viral infections. The human Mx1 is localized in the cytoplasm interfering with the translation of viral proteins, whereas the mouse Mx1 accumulates in the nucleus and inhibits the primary transcription of viral RNA. Mx1 expression is induced by treatment with α/β interferon (INF). This antibody can recognize the endogenous Mx1 protein in several tissues like lung and spleen.

Anti B2M polyclonal antibodyBeta-2-microglobulin (B2M) is a component of MHC class I molecules, which are present on the surface of nearly all nucleated cells. It can be found in body fluids under physiologic conditions as a result of shedding from cell surfaces or intracellular release. B2M has various biological functions, including antigen presentation. Investigations reveal that increased synthesis and release of B2M are present in several malignant diseases.

Anti IRS1 polyclonal antibodyInsulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS1) was the first cloned and characterized member of the IRS family which are involved in insulin receptor (IR) and insulin-like growth factor I receptor (IGF-IR) signaling. IRS1 is phosphorylated by insulin receptor tyrosine kinase and is involved in various cellular processes including DNA repair fidelity, transcriptional activity, and cell growth can support tumor development and progression. Mutations in this gene are associated with type II diabetes and susceptibility to insulin resistance. IRS1 has a predicted molecular weight of 132 kDa, however, as a result of its extensive serine phosphorylation it separates on a SDS gel as a band of approximately 160-185 kDa.

Anti TMEM173 polyclonal antibodyTMEM173, also named as ERIS, MITA, STING and MPYS, is a facilitator of innate immune signaling that promotes the production of type I interferon (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta). TMEM173 mediates death signaling via activation of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway. There’re monomer (35-40 kDa)(PMID: 27324217,29632140;30918080) and dimer (80 kDa) form of TMEM173 in western blot test.

Anti SLC39A6 polyclonal antibodyThe zinc transporter LIV-1 (also known as SLC39A6 or ZIP6) was originally identified as an estrogen-induced gene in breast cancer cells. LIV-1 was also shown to be an effector molecule downstream from soluble growth factors. Elevated LIV-1 expression is reportedly related to cancer progression in various types of cancer, including breast, prostate, pancreatic, cervical and liver cancers. While correlation of LIV-1 and prognosis may vary. LIV 1 has 3 isoforms with MW of 85-100 (glycosylation and phosphorylation), 48 and 32 kDa while migrates as different bands in different lysates in SDS-PAGE.

Anti NFkB1 polyclonal antibodyNFkB is a pleiotropic transcription factor which is present in almost all cell types and is involved in many biological processed such as inflammation, immunity, differentiation, cell growth, tumorigenesis and apoptosis. NFkB is activated by various intra- and extracellular stimuli such as cytokines, oxidant free radicals, ultraviolet irradiation, and bacterial or viral products. NFkB is a family of transcription factors that consists of homo- and heterodimers of NFkB1/p50 and RelA/p65 subunits, and controls a variety of cellular events including development and immune responses. All members share a conserved amino terminus domain that includes dimerization, nuclear localization, and DNA binding regions, and a carboxy terminal transactivation domain. Serines 529 and 536 in the transactivation domain of RelA/p65 are phosphorylated in response to several stimuli including phorbol ester, IL1 alpha and TNF alpha as mediated by IkB kinase and p38 MAPK. Phosphor

Anti CYP3A4 polyclonal antibodyCytochrome P450 3A(CYP3A) belongs to the cytochrome P450 family and the enzymes constitute an important detoxification system that contributes to primary metabolism of more than half of all prescribed medications.CYP3A expression determines impairment of drug absorption and efficient systemic clearance in a tissue-specific manner(PMID:17975676).

Anti AhR polyclonal antibodyThe aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a ligand-activated transcription factor that has been largely regarded as a mediator of xenobiotic metabolism [PMID:18483242]. It plays a part role in physiologic activities, including attenuation of the acute phase response, cytokine signaling, T helper (TH)17 immune cell differentiation, modulation of NF-κB activity, and regulation of hormonal signaling [PMID:20423157,18540824]. It also mediates transcription factor sequestering away from a gene promoter or tethering of the AhR to a transcription factor on a promoter. AHR calculated molecular masses differ by <10%, compared with the apparent molecular masses predicted from SDS-PAGE for the two receptors (105 and 95 kDa, respectively). (PMID: 8246913)

Anti ICOS polyclonal antibodyInducible T cell co-stimulator (ICOS) is related to the CD28 superfamily and is highly expressed on activated T cells as well as regulatory T cells and is crucial for the survival and function of T cells, Th2 cell differentiation and for lung inflammatory responses. Binding ICOS to ICOS-ligand (ICOS-L) activates a cascade of intracellular signaling molecules that prevent apoptosis and lead to the production of cytokines such as IL-4 and IL-13. Catalog#13338-1-AP recognises two band of 25-30 kDa and 45-50 kDa, and the additional 45-50 kDa band may be due to surface disulfide-linked homodimeric glycoprotein.